The commentary on the book of job explained

In fact, some scholars believe that job requires and understanding of the book as a whole more than any other book of the old testament. When god finally himself speaks to job he has to confess. Now, the ultimate answer to that question is given right at the beginning of the book. Dialogue with elihu job 3237 bible commentary theology. Jun 09, 2014 the book of job is one of the most misunderstood books in the bible. Commentary on job 40 by matthew henry blue letter bible.

Commentary on the book of job bible study notes and comments by david e. And there is a reality called satan who challenges god that his man is not as good as he thinks he is. Apr 29, 2012 in my own unique style i teach the book of job chapter by chapter, verse by verse and explain everything i have learned about it. Job 1 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on the.

Commentary on the book of job chapter four by wm w wells. When the understanding is enlightened by the spirit of grace, our knowledge of divine things as far exceeds what we had before, as the sight of the eyes excels report and common fame. Nevertheless these ways of god with mankind have always a good purpose romans 8. The book of job teaches us many things about the devil.

Jobs speech shifts gears in verse 2 as he appears to be addressing god himself with his thoughts. Zuck, a biblical theology of the old testament, pp. Jobs situation has taken on the appearance of a trial. One who is perfect in knowledge is with you, he announces job 36. Job commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole bible. Read job 1 commentary using commentary critical and explanatory on the whole bible. Satanthe tradition was widely spread that he had been the agent in adams temptation. But he has promised the holy spirit to help us understand john 16. For seven days job s friends sat by him in silence, without offering consolidation.

These stories focus on jobs trials at the hands of god and how he deals with them. This commentary on job follows in the tradition of the nicot series by providing an uptodate evangelical commentary based on thorough scholarship. And seven sons and three daughters were born to him. Job is an unlikely candidate because the books message rests on jobs ignorance of the events that occurred in heaven as they were related to his ordeal. Study the bible online using commentary on job and more.

Wherefore i abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes. Job commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Jobs friends did not blame satan for jobs troubles. And now in job 15, eliphaz responds for the second time. God gives satan permission to attack job, and he does so first. One talmudic tradition suggests moses as author since the land of uz 1. Its author is unknown yet it is possible that job himself wrote it. Job chapter 42 coffmans commentary of the new testament. And god again challenges him by a display of his power and. The book of job is a timeless book in which the ever present problem of human suffering and especially in. Sep 07, 2010 the book of job is a highly controversial book of mostly confusing information. Verse 7 and it was so, that, after jehovah had spoken these words unto job, jehovah said to eliphaz the temanite, my wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy two friends. Click the bible to visit the new being developed test drive it and tell us about your experience.

Addressing the problem of theodicy the vindication of the justice of god in the light of humanitys suffering it is a rich theological work setting out a variety of perspectives. It has been supposed by some that the book of job is an allegory, not a real narrative, on account of the artificial character of many of its statements. So, whenever you open the sacred word, also open your heart to god in prayer, allowing the words of this commentary to direct your thoughts to the scriptures and to the one they tell us about. As humans we tend to think we know a little bit of everything. There was a man in the land of uz, whose name was job.

The book of job new international commentary on the old testament by john e. The three friends feel that job has been tried and convicted. The book of job the new international commentary on the. A canadian lawyer has written a learned discourse on the book of job as a legal battle sutherland, putting god on trial. To understand the full impact of the book of job the book must be read and understood as a whole. The prologue to the book of job chapters 12 sets up the meditation on. You can find the best commentary on job for you using the tools on the right side. At this point, a young bystander named elihu enters the discussion. The book of job is a book of the christian old testament that tells a story about job, who in jewish tradition is the son of uz, who was the son of nahor, the brother of abraham. In my own unique style i teach the book of job chapter by chapter, verse by verse and explain everything i have learned about it. It is here supposed that god can do it and will do it himself, else he would not have put it thus upon job. The permission seems to have extended to this, as well as to torturing the body.

The book of job has been widely given the theme of patience and we see this mentioned in the new testament book of james. For seven days jobs friends sat by him in silence, without offering consolidation. It is possible that job is the oldest of any book of the bible written approximately 21001800 b. Whole chapters of the book are devoted to speeches by jobs counselors. I attempt to clear that up by offering a different perspective than most people know today.

The word of god is precious and far beyond human wisdom isa. Most likely it was written by job himself, and it is the most ancient book in existence. Though it is hard and rare, it is not impossible for a rich man to enter into the kingdom. Bildad wanted job to see that this dark outlook on life meant that he was among the wicked. The book of job the new international commentary on the old.

To bring us up to speed, for the last few lessons weve seen job speak in response to his friends assertions concerning him. God says to job, now i want you to pray for your friends these three dear men, so stubborn, so sure that they had all the answers, so well meaning, so sincere, so dedicated, but such utter blunderers. The name job is mentioned only 54 times and mostly just in the. The last of the book is a beautiful picture of what james calls the tender mercies of god toward job james 5. Jobs final speech in his own defense is probably where the book originally ended. Study the bible online using commentary on job 1 and more. Calvins exposition of the book of job christian library.

It broke down the book of job and explained things so well. Book of job overview insight for living ministries. Wells page 3 of 162 introductory comments introduction o the justification of job o the salvation of job job as psychology o job is a window o job as a theodicy the story of job o in search of job o the authorship of job o the law of first mention jobs world o jobs cosmology a general note. Job reproves the boasting of his friends, and shows their uncharitableness towards himself, job 12.

The book of job the new international commentary on the old testament kindle edition by hartley, john e download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of bible. At the opening we are handed certain program notes that explain to us. Job and his friends thought that god made job suffer. Stripped of all that gave his life meaning, job clings to the god who gave him life in. The text of job is so ancient that in some places we dont really know the exact meaning of some of the words. The 15 th chapter of the old testament book of job. Key personalities of this book include job, eliphaz the temanite, bildad the shuhite, zophar the naamathite, and elihu the buzite. Job s final speech in his own defense is probably where the book originally ended. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the book of job the new international commentary on the old testament. A major difficulty in understanding the meaning of the book is, what insight leads job to submit so humbly to god at the end. The author recounts an era in the life of job, in which he was tested and the. This book is so called from job, whose prosperity, afflictions, and restoration, are here recorded.

The justice job is here challenged to do, and that is to bring the proud low with a look. He lived soon after abraham, or perhaps before that patriarch. Job seems to feel the same and demands his day in court. The poetical masterpiece that confronts the inexplicable mystery of good and evil can be a companion on your own spiritual journey.

The book of job is a highly controversial book of mostly confusing information. Job went through one of the most difficult seasons i think recorded in the bible. Job 42 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. We are so wrong, we know only what god allows us to know. Job 1 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. According to elihu, the new element is that he is inspired to speak the wisdom jobs friends lacked. But the basic lesson is that tough times dont last, tough people do. On the contrary, god speaks directly to job, just as he does in the patriarchal age with noah, abraham, isaac, jacob, and other heads of. Lets open our bibles to job chapter 15 for this job 15 commentary.

Top 5 commentaries on the book of job ligonier ministries. Job 1 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. The skeptical character of the symposium, with its challenge to timehonored views, most likely would have kept the book of job out of the canon of old testament writings had some additions not been made to the original book. This chapter is a continuation of jobs third speech which began in job 9 see notes, a response to bildads speech. Commentary on the book of job chapter nine by wm w wells. The book of job is one of the most misunderstood books in the bible. Or from an arabic word meaning repent, thus bearing the name repentant one. The holocaust, or burnt offering, in patriarchal times, was offered literally, caused to ascend, referring to the smoke. Thus the sacred numbers, three and seven, often occur.

Job free bible commentary in easy english easyenglish bible. His dialogue with job parallels the discourse between job and his friends in chapters 427. Hartley deals carefully with this book whose language, text, and theology are not only among the most intriguing in the old testament but also among the most difficult to grasp. The lesson from the big book of job is 1 that god is sovereign over all. The book of job is one of the most problematic portions of the bible and has called forth a variety of interpretations. The big picture of job is that there was a man who was, in one sense, blameless in gods sight. There are no references to the law of moses, the tabernacle, the priesthood, the judges or kings, etc.

The book of job, celebrated as a classic of world literature and one of the glories of the bible, can often be puzzling and frustrating. This reference in james is the only time job is mentioned by name in the n. Job is an unlikely candidate because the book s message rests on job s ignorance of the events that occurred in heaven as they were related to his ordeal. In other words, trouble and affliction like job is experiencing dont just come from nowhere. If job will pretend to be a rival with god, especially if he pretend to be a judge of his actions, he must be able to do this. Job with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Job consists of a prose introduction and conclusion which may have existed separately from the rest, and of a large poetic core. Eliphaz continues 6 although affliction cometh not forth of the dust, neither doth trouble spring out of the ground. It should be kept in mind that job is not the author. Read job commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. Gods answer to the problem of undeserved suffering. Bible explained bible commentary study of each verse in. The subject of the book of job is gods dealings with mankind in his governmental ways in a world in which satan, the adversary of god, has introduced sin, suffering and death. Here are ten daily reminders to steady your soul and infuse meaning into every step.